Friday, November 8, 2019
How to Style Names of Food
How to Style Names of Food How to Style Names of Food How to Style Names of Food By Mark Nichol When it comes to names of comestibles and beverages, whether to capitalize proper names that are part of their names can give one indigestion. Merriam-Websterââ¬â¢s Collegiate Dictionary tends to uppercase such terms though it often (but not always) advises that capitalization is not necessary but The Chicago Manual of Style recommends lowercase forms. The Associated Press Style Book, the guide of record for newspapers and many magazines, tends to vary more arbitrarily in its guidelines. Hereââ¬â¢s some food for thought: Merriam-Websterââ¬â¢s capitalizes names of cheeses derived from geographical locations Brie, Cheddar, Stilton, Swiss but they can safely be lowercased without confusion, which is what The Chicago Manual of Style recommends. Several names for types of meat frankfurter, hamburger, and wiener derive from place names, but notice that theyââ¬â¢re all lowercase. France, once the epicurean center of the world, has inspired much nomenclature about food French bean and French bread, just to name two but the adjective in ââ¬Å"french friesâ⬠refers to the type of cut, so itââ¬â¢s generally not capitalized. Scotch is not necessarily capitalized when it refers to whiskey, but it is uppercased in ââ¬Å"Scotch brothâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Scotch egg.â⬠Bourbon is not capitalized. Names of cocktails are often uppercased ââ¬Å"Bloody Mary,â⬠ââ¬Å"Harvey Wallbangerâ⬠especially, as with these examples, if theyââ¬â¢re named after people (but note margarita). But alcoholic drinks named after locations (daiquiri, manhattan) arenââ¬â¢t capitalized, except for ââ¬Å"Irish coffee.â⬠One particularly difficult area is names of foods from other countries. Because the names are transliterated and may come to English through more than one middleman language, more than one spelling may enter the language. When in doubt, remain loyal to one style guide or a periodical about cooking. If a term has not yet been included or mentioned, search for it online with various spellings and see how authoritative Web sites treat it. What about menu items? On an actual restaurant menu, itââ¬â¢s acceptable to capitalize names of dishes, because they are the equivalent of headings on that type of document, but names of ingredients in a descriptive passage below the item name should not be capitalized unless they already deserve that distinction. However, in text, words used to describe something served at a restaurant should be lowercase unless theyââ¬â¢re place names (ââ¬Å"Peking duckâ⬠), brand names (ââ¬Å"chicken-ââ¬â¢nââ¬â¢-Cheetos), or house concoctions (ââ¬Å"Sous-Chef Sammyââ¬â¢s Lava Soupâ⬠). Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Style category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Has vs. HadDo you "orient" yourself, or "orientate" yourself?50+ Words That Describe Animals (Including Humans)
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